World War II Factory Statistics

NOTE: Factory sizes for WWI and previous are shown for some plants to provide comparison of the different needs for both wars.

Plant Name

Employees

Henschel Kassel Plant (1945)
Two 12-Hour Shifts

8,000

Bell Buffalo Plant

28,000

Boeing Washington State Plants

50,000

Boeing Wichita Plant

40,000

Consolidated San Diego Plants

45,000

Consolidated Fort Worth Plant

32,000

Curtiss-Wright Columbus Plant

13,000

Douglas Santa Monica Plant

40,000

Douglas Tulsa Plant

22,000

Ford Willow Run Plant

42,000

Grumman Bethpage Plant

25,000

Lockheed Burbank Plants

94,000

Martin Middle River, MD Plant

53,000

Martin Omaha Plant

14,000

Republic Farmingdale Plant

24,000

A.V. Roe's Chadderton Plant

11,267
(7,887 Day Shift; 3,380 Night Shift)

Victory Aircraft Malton, Ontario Plant (1942)

3,300

Victory Aircraft Malton, Ontario Plant (1944)

9,521

Royal Small Arms Factory Enfield Lock (1933)

800

Royal Small Arms Factory Enfield Lock (1939)

9,500

Royal Arsenal, Woolrich (UK) (1918)

65,000

Royal Arsenal, Woolrich (UK) (1933)

7,000

Royal Gunpowder Factory, Waltham (1918)

5,730

Royal Gunpowder Factory, Waltham (1933)

354

New York Ship Building (1901)

4,000

New York Ship Building (WWI)

19,000

New York Ship Building (WWII)

34,000



Shipyard Workforce Breakdown (1943 USA)

Job Type

Percentage of Total Workforce

Supervisory Workers
(Managers, Foremen)

8.6%

Skilled Workers

48.2%

Semi-Skilled Workers (General)

35.8%

Other Semi Skilled Workers

3.6%

Unskilled Workers
(Firemen, firewatchers, guards, janitors)

7.4%


Transportation in Wartime (Unknown Journal) on US Working Shifts To this end, a number of radical departures have been introduced in the shipbuilding industry. Women are now employed as welders, riveters, burners, tool checkers, draftsmen, and in many other capacities. The adoption of a seven-day week with three eight-hour shifts per day, and the elimination of Sunday as a holiday by allowing each worker one day off in seven, mark a great advance over the schedules which prevailed in World War I when a six-day week obtained with two eleven-hour shifts per day, and skeleton crews worked on Sundays.