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Camp Sentinel |
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Type of Radar |
Battlefield Ground Surveillance Radar (foliage penetrating) |
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Manufacturer |
Lincoln Laboratory |
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IEEE Band |
P Band |
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NATO Band |
B Band |
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Exact Frequency |
435 MHz |
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Pulse Repetition Rate/Frequency |
Unknown |
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Pulse Width |
Unknown |
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Peak Power |
Unknown |
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Maximum |
Unknown |
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Maximum Altitude |
Unknown |
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Beam Dimensions |
Electronically scanned cylindrical array providing 360 degree coverage. |
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Power Input |
Unknown |
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System Weight |
Unknown |
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Scanning Rate |
Unknown |
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Operators |
Unknown |
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Notes: |
Camp Sentinel I was an advanced prototype constructed in 1967. Camp Sentinel II was an advanced prototype constructed and sent to Vietnam for tests in August 1968. Camp Sentinel III was a improved version by the US Army's Harry Diamond Laboratory, with a more powerful transmitter, greater range, and more display options. Six were made and sent to Vietnam until the end of the war. The antenna was mounted high above the ground on a rapidly deployable tower so the electromagnetic waves could reach a target by propagating over the tops of the trees and then be diffracted to the ground, rather than by propagating directly through the foliage. The radar system was designed to allow an operator to construct two intrusion fences. These fences could be made irregular in shape, to match them to the desired defense perimeter. The operator did not need to monitor the radar unless an alarm sounded. If a detection occurred, the operator simply checked the display to see which range/azimuth sector contained the intruder and whether the target was incoming or outgoing. |